Perennials

Late winter to early spring is generally suitable in many regions, after the risk of severe frost has passed. In warmer areas, planting can also be done in autumn when temperatures begin to cool.

Citrus trees grow best in a sunny location with around 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Good sunlight supports healthy growth, flowering and fruit production.

Watering depends on the weather, soil type and tree size. Young trees need more frequent watering than established trees. Keep the soil evenly moist but avoid waterlogging, which can damage the roots.

Grafted citrus trees may begin producing fruit within 2–3 years, depending on the variety and growing conditions. Trees grown from seed usually take longer and may not produce fruit true to the parent variety.